| Fannie Mae Form 1005 / Freddie Mac Form 90 — Request for Verification of Employment | A mortgage underwriter | Employer or payroll, returned direct to the lender | Dates, title, current base pay, overtime and bonus over 2 years, probability of continued employment | Not something an applicant can complete, and not accepted if the applicant delivers it |
| VA Form 26-8497 — Request for Verification of Employment | A VA-approved mortgage lender | Employer or payroll | The same ground as Form 1005, on the VA's own layout | Not interchangeable with Form 1005 on a VA loan file |
| State benefits verification (SNAP, Medicaid, childcare subsidy) | A state or county agency caseworker | Employer, often with the agency's own cover sheet | Hours worked, gross pay, pay frequency, and the last 30 days of pay dates | Not a document the agency will accept from the applicant |
| Form I-9 — Employment Eligibility Verification | Nobody outside the employer | Employer and employee together, at hire | Identity and work authorization documents | Not a verification of employment; it stays in the employer's files and is never sent out |
| The employer's own form, or an automated verification service | A landlord, a new employer, a smaller lender | HR, payroll, or a third-party verification service | Dates, title, status, and sometimes income behind an access code | Not standardized — every employer's differs, and some cannot be completed by hand at all |